India in not the lowest but within probably the lowest 20.
Pinochet was a dictator.
Musharraf was accused of plotting to kill Bhutto.
The negotiations led to blacks being able to vote for the first time (suffrage).
The last one is a toss-up between A or D.
"Adam Smith" would most likely agree with this statement, since it was Smith who argued for these types of innovations in capitalism in his book "The Wealth of Nations".