Levels<span> of </span>organization<span> in ecology include the population, community, ecosystem, and biosphere. An ecosystem is all the living things in an area interacting with all of the antibiotic parts of the </span>environment<span>.</span>
Glucose is the simple sugar that provides energy to organisms.
The filtrate is first refined and concentrated by the processes of <u>reabsorption and secretion</u>, which form the urine that leaves the body.
<h3>Process of filtration in kidney:</h3>
The glomerulus filters your blood, and the tubule restores necessary substances to your blood while removing waste. The glomerulus is nestled within a region of the kidney called the Bowman's Capsule. This is where filtration occurs. The high pressure causes some substances to pass through the capillary walls when blood is forced through the tiny capillaries. The walls serve as a filter or sieve. This is how the function of the nephron. A glomerulus filters your blood, while a tubule restores necessary substances to your circulation while removing extra waste. Each nephron has both of these functions.
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Answer:
Lysosomes.
Explanation:
HEXA (Hexosaminidase A) is the functional enzyme and encoded by the HEXA gene. The main function of this enzyme is the hydroxylation of the gangliosides.
The mutation in this gene leads to the lysosomal storage disease. The GM2 starts accumulating in the lysosomes and causes Tay Sach's disease. This is a genetic disorder that leads to the breakdown of the cells of the spinal cord and the brain.
Thus, the answer is lysosomes.
Answer:
<em>Listeria</em>
Explanation:
<em>Listeria</em> causes invasive syndromes such as meningitis, sepsis, and stillbirth in pregnant or immunosuppressed people. It is an intracellular pathogen and affects the persons with deficient cell-mediated immunity. Bacteria from this genus are part of the normal gastrointestinal microbiota in healthy individuals. However, in immunosuppressed individuals, the bacterium uses proteins such as internalin and phospholipase C for invasion, intracellular multiplication, and cell-to-cell spread.
Pregnant women are at the increased risk of infection due to both systemic and local immunological changes that mostly occur during pregnancy. For example, local immunosuppression at the maternal-fetal interface of the placenta may support the intrauterine infection.
