A. Cyanobacteria are photoautotrophs. <span>
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Answer:
A) Cytokine are the different type of the proteins, peptides and glycoproteins released by immune system like interleukin, interferon, chemokine and growth factors. These cells affect other cells by various means. These are cell signalling molecule regulates hematopoiesis and immunity. Example: interlukins.
B) Interleukins are a group of the cytokines that mediate cell communication and help in cell differentiation, cell growth and regulating motility. As they are cytokines and play role in cell signalling these proteins are essential in immune response. Interleukins 1 is an example of interleukins.
C) Chemokine are also protein molecules that are cytokines, acts as chemoattractants as they attracts other cells to the site of the infection or injury so they can destroy or kill pathogens or microbes. Example : CCR1
D) Chemoattractants are the cytokines that lead the migration of the immunity cells to the site of infection or injury. Chemokine is an example of chemoattractant.
Answer:
I think the answer is 84% or 67%
Explanation:
I googled it
So the mother will have two X chromosomes (since she’s female) that are normal (since she is not a carrier), so her genotype will be XA and the gametes she is going to provide is only XA. For the dad, he will have an X chromosome carrying the colourblind gene, which is Xa, and a Y chromosome since he’s male. Referring to the picture, the daughter will receive an XA from mom and Xa from dad, while the son will get an XA from mom and Y from dad.