B. To contrast between the high and low concentration of molecules.
for example a solution with a higher solute concentration than the inside of the cell is called hypertonic
Answer:
D. The presence of aquaporins (proteins that form water channels in the membrane) should speed up the process of osmosis.
Explanation:
Water moves in the cells through osmosis which means water moves from its higher concentration to lower concentration. In many animals and plants, water channels are also present which is called aquaporins which allow the water to move through it in and out of cell more quickly.
The rate of diffusion by channel proteins is higher than simple diffusion therefore the aquaporins speed up the process of osmosis. No ATP is required to transport the water through aquaporin channel proteins.
To find an angle you use a variable like x or y. Sincw its a straight angle, it would be x +103 = 180. then you would subtract 103 on both sides. then you'll get x= 77 degrees
Answer and explanation;
-Aba is a suitable replacement because Aba and Cys have approximately the same sized side chain and are similarly hydrophobic.
-However, Aba cannot form disulfide bonds so it will not be a suitable replacement if these are required.
-Alpha-Aminobutyric acid is biosynthesized by transaminating oxobutyrate, a metabolite in isoleucine biosynthesis.
I believe it is A
sorry if I'm wrong but I hope it helps!
please make my answer brainliest!!
Thanks!!
