Answer:
Explanation:
Mendel propel two laws The law of inheritance and that of independent assortment of gene.
Independent assortment of gene explain that alleles of a gene assort independently and that different Allele can show different phenotypic effect and differences. This means that in a gene where we have 2 allele they can both show individual difference where one can have a dominant effect over the other and the other allele is recessive.
This law does not take care of linked gene where alleles don't separate after crossing over sister chromatids but are rather inherited together given rise to complex inheritance.
Pleiotrophy effect of a gene where a gene is having many effects.
Answer:
Option A, hydrophilic/hydrophobic forces
Explanation:
The cytoplasmic membrane consists of phospholipids which have both the hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions and hence are amphipathic in nature. Due to this structural complexity, phospholipids produces barrier both at the interior and exterior of cell and hence form a membrane bilayer under suitable conditions. For instance when it is in water, it arrange itself in a way that their hydrophobic tails lie at the inner side and hydrophilic heads face outer side.
Hence, option A is correct
Answer:
D. The presence of aquaporins (proteins that form water channels in the membrane) should speed up the process of osmosis.
Explanation:
Water moves in the cells through osmosis which means water moves from its higher concentration to lower concentration. In many animals and plants, water channels are also present which is called aquaporins which allow the water to move through it in and out of cell more quickly.
The rate of diffusion by channel proteins is higher than simple diffusion therefore the aquaporins speed up the process of osmosis. No ATP is required to transport the water through aquaporin channel proteins.
Answer:
A hydrogen atom is an atom of the chemical element hydrogen.Carbon is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent—making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds.
In chemistry, an element is a pure substance consisting only of atoms that all have the same numbers of protons in their atomic nuclei.
Explanation:
