Answer,
Ribosomes
Explanation,
Ribosomes are cell organelles which help to produce proteins.It contains RNA and DNA strands which help in formation of new proteins.The synthesis of proteins takes place in two stages transcription and translation.Transcription takes the information encoded to the DNA and encodes it into mRNA which heads to the nucleus inthe cytoplasm.Translation mRNA works with a ribosome and tRNA to synthesize proteins.
Phosphate groups are polar and allow the cell to exist in water.
Answer: Mosses retain soil humidity and prevents its degradation, besides are habitat for little invertebrates.
Explanation: Mosses are non-vascular plants (they don't have conductive vessels as xylem and phloem) that live places as tree trunks, rocks, walls and soils. This habitats must be humids because mosses need water for nutrient transport, because they don't have cuticle (prevents water lost) and for fertilization. Mosses are important for the ecosistems where they live because retain water in the soils thus prevent erosion and harbor invertebrates as Tardigrades (water bears).
Down syndrome, turner syndrome, Klinefelter syndrome, and fragile X syndrome.
