Genetic diversity is a biological term that explains the variations that exists in the genetic makeup of organisms in a population. It also ensures survival and prevents inbreeding effects.
The process that lead to an increase in genetic diversity include:
I. Random fertilization
III. Independent assortment of chromosomes
IV. Crossing over of alleles (I, III, and IV)
- These processes of random fertilization, independent assortment and crossing over ensures continued variation among populations.
- All these processes allows for the blending and mixing of the alleles to give a combination that is different (not identical) to that of the parents.
Learn more about genetic diversity: brainly.com/question/22143200
The correct answer is "early in b cell development, recombinase links one light-chain v gene segment to one j gene segment".
Recombinase is an enzyme whose function is genetic recombination. There are many different types of recombinase and one of these is the V(D)J recombination. This is a recombination occurring in developing lymphocytes during the beginning of the maturation of T and B cells. V(D)J recombination involves somatic recombination and its basis is the random rearrangement of variable (V), joining (J) and diversity (D) gene segments. This process ensures the lymphocyte diversity seen in all the different types of antibodies and T cell receptors found on B and T cells.
Answer:
They accurately compare the current atmosphere with the previous one, by assessing the amount of atmospheric gases present today, with the amount of atmospheric gases trapped in ice cores that they believe are millennial, that is, they have existed for thousands of years ago.
Explanation:
As we know, it is difficult to compare current characteristics of the planet earth with characteristics that the planet had in the past, thousands of years ago. This is because the ancient characteristics on earth are not fully available to be analyzed, since most of them have been modified over time.
To do this, scientists need to find factors that may have existed thousands of years ago and assess whether these factors have any account of the characteristics of the earth. In the case of atmospheric characteristics, it is common for scientists to compare the current atmosphere with the atmosphere of thousands of years ago, with the assessment of the amount of atmospheric gases trapped in ancient ice cores, with the amount of atmospheric gases present in the atmosphere today.