Answer:
B. Catastrophism
Explanation:
Catastrophism is the theory that states that the Earth was mostly shaped by very sudden effects. These sudden and short-lived events would occur worldwide in scope and change the Earth rapidly. This is in contrast to uniformitarianism that states that slow incremental changes made the Earth like it is today. Changes like erosion.
Answer: look at the screenshot
D mantle
The mantle swells up in response to the plate moving
Arthropoda and molluscs have open circulatory systems - meaning haemolymph (Their equivalent to blood) directly bathes the tissue, and isn't enclosed in blood vessels, as seen in a closed blood system, as in humans for example.
Answer:
For normal goods, the income effect and the substitution effect both work in the same direction; a decrease in the relative price of the good will increase quantity demanded both because the good is now cheaper than substitute goods, and because the lower price means that consumers have a greater total purchasing power.
Explanation:
