Answer:
The Treaty of Nanking was a peace treaty signed on August 29, 1842 between the British Empire and the Qing Dynasty that marked the end of the First Opium War.
After the defeat of China in the war, the representatives of the British Empire and the China of Qing negotiated the terms of the treaty aboard the British warship HMS Cornwallis, in waters of Nanking. On August 29, 1842, the British representative Sir Henry Pottinger and the representatives of Qing, Qiying, Ilibu and Niujian, signed the treaty which consisted of thirteen articles that were ratified by both Queen Victoria and Emperor Daoguang ten months later.
The Constitution provides that an amendment may be proposed either by the Congress with a two thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate or by a constitutional convention called for by two thirds of the State legislatures.
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There are many ways for this to happen. The president can make bills. This isn't always effective as they can be rejected by congress. The president can also wage war. He has to be careful when doing this as it could backfire on him.
