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3 years ago

A nation's central bank makes an open market purchase of 20-year bonds. What is the short-run effect on the nation's economy

Business

1 answer:

maks197457 [2]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The answer is:

when a nation's central bank makes an open market purchase of 20-year bonds, short-run effect is that the quantity of money in circulation increases, interest rates are low because the nation's commercial banks have more money to lend. Households and businesses are motivated to borrow money because of low rates

Explanation:

This is a monetary tool - open-market operation which is a situation in which when the central bank purchases securities inorder to increase the money supply and sells securities to decrease the money supply.

So when a nation's central bank makes an open market purchase of 20-year bonds, short-run effect is that the quantity of money in circulation increases, interest rates are low because the nation's commercial banks have more money to lend. Households and businesses are motivated to borrow money because of low rates.

This is usually done to stimulate the economy i.e to stop the economy from slowing down.

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A member of the park service believes the average number of cacti per square km in tucson, az in the year 2001 is less than the

tia_tia [17]

Question Continuation

a. What is a subject in this study?

b. What is the explanatory variable and what type of variable is it?

c. Which type of test is most appropriate?

Answer:

See Explanation Below

Explanation:

In research, a subject can be referred to as a person, place, thing, or phenomenon that is being measured of observed. In the question above, the observation is focused on the area of cacti/km² plot of land near Tucson, AZ; hence, it'll be taken as the research subject.

b. Explanatory variables are those variables that are not totally independent and are used to predict or explain differences in the response variable.

Having pointed what an explanatory variable is, we'll list the explanatory variable(s) in the question, using the definition above.

1. Year;

The question compares the growth of cacti per km² in 1970 and 2001. The differences in the growth are then measured in order to determine if there's indeed a growth or a decline in growth of cacti.

Hence, year is an explanatory variable and it's numerical

2. Using the same yardstick, another explanatory variable in the question above is the average number of cacti per km².

It is considered an explanatory variable because it represent the numerical value of cacti present in a km² area.

It is also numerical

The most appropriate type of test in this kind of observation is the independent sample t test.

An Independent Samples t Test takes into consideration the means or averages of two independent groups and then make makes comparison between them in order to determine whether there is statistical evidence that the associated population means are significantly different.

The question compares the average of cactus in 1970 and 2001.

The keyword here is average and that is what is being described by the independent sample t test. I.e. the average of cactus per km² in both years.

5 0

3 years ago

Which one of the following parties can sell shares of ABC stock in the primary market?-ABC company-Any corporation, other than t

mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:

ABC company

Explanation:

Basically there are two markets i.e primary market and the secondary market.

The primary market is the market in which the initial public offer is taking place that means the new security is first offered to the public by the company whereas, in the secondary market, the broker or investor is involved while offering the securities.

In the given situation, the ABC company itself is involved while selling the shares of ABC stock in the primary market

3 0

3 years ago

The determination of the productivity of the inputs utilised in the manufacturing process is a critical component of management

Klio2033 [76]

The significance of Total product, Average product, and Marginal product is that they show how effective, and efficient a manufacturing process is.

<h3>How do these metrics show productivity?</h3>

Taking the labor component in production as an example, one can see the impact of these metrics.

The total product will show just how much goods and services in total that the given amount of labor was able to produce. This gives management an idea of the effectiveness of the labor in producing goods and services.

The average product then shows how efficient labor is because it gives an idea of the products produced per labor.

Marginal product is very important as well because it helps management to know when to stop hiring labor. This point will be the production level that sees the marginal product being less than the cost of hiring additional labor.

These three metrics are therefore important to management because they help to determine effectiveness, efficiency, and cost of production.

Find out more on marginal product at brainly.com/question/24698689.

7 0

2 years ago

Laura is a gourmet chef who runs a small catering business in a competitive industry. Laura specializes in making wedding cakes.

Tanya [424]

Answer:

The correct answer is option a.

Explanation:

The monthly total revenue is $5,000.

The marginal cost of producing 19th, 20th and 21st unit is $200.

Laura will earn profit if the price is able to cover marginal cost.

Total revenue is the product of price and quantity.

Price of cake when Laura produces 19 units

= $\frac{TR}{Q}$

= $\frac{5,000}{19}$

= $263.15

Price of cake when Laura produces 20 units

= $\frac{TR}{Q}$

= $\frac{5,000}{20}$

= $250

Price of cake when Laura produces 21 units

= $\frac{TR}{Q}$

= $\frac{5,000}{19}$

= $238.09

So we see that the price is able to cover marginal cost till 21st units, so Laura should produce more than 20 units and go on producing till price becomes equal to marginal cost.

4 0

3 years ago

When a company sponsors motor sports and other action-oriented events, it is utilizing the ________ mode of communication from

marta [7]

When a company sponsors motor sports and other action-oriented events, it is utilizing the <span>events and experiences</span> mode of communication from the marketing communication mix.

When a company is sponsoring an event they are marketing themselves by being part of the event. They commonly have banners, tables, flyers and commercials that get their brand out by making it knowing they are sponsoring or going to be apart of an event.

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3 years ago