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Eddi Din [679]
3 years ago
13

A nation's central bank makes an open market purchase of 20-year bonds. What is the short-run effect on the nation's economy

Business
1 answer:
maks197457 [2]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The answer is:

when a nation's central bank makes an open market purchase of 20-year bonds, short-run effect is that the quantity of money in circulation increases, interest rates are low because the nation's commercial banks have more money to lend. Households and businesses are motivated to borrow money because of low rates

Explanation:

This is a monetary tool - open-market operation which is a situation in which when the central bank purchases securities inorder to increase the money supply and sells securities to decrease the money supply.

So when a nation's central bank makes an open market purchase of 20-year bonds, short-run effect is that the quantity of money in circulation increases, interest rates are low because the nation's commercial banks have more money to lend. Households and businesses are motivated to borrow money because of low rates.

This is usually done to stimulate the economy i.e to stop the economy from slowing down.

You might be interested in
Which section of a Schumer Box discusses what happens when a payment is late?
Mars2501 [29]

Answer:

Penalty APR and When It Applies

Explanation:

A Schumer Box is a table that explains the costs of a credit card in the United States. It has sections like:

-Annual Percentage Rate (APR) for Purchases: It indicates the annual rate that you will be charged when you use the credit card to make a purchase.

-How to Avoid Paying Interest on Purchases: It indicates the specific situation in which you would be exempted from paying interest on a purchase.

-Penalty APR and When It Applies: It indicates the specific situations in which you would have to pay a higher interest rate as an infraction for things like making a late payment.

-Variable Rate and Balance Computation: It indicates how the interest rate can change and how the finance charge is calculated.

According to this, the answer is that the section of a Schumer Box that discusses what happens when a payment is late is Penalty APR and When It Applies.

8 0
3 years ago
Daffodil Company produces two products, Flower and Planter. Flower is a high-volume item totaling 20,000 units annually. Planter
Nastasia [14]

Answer:

Flower: $500,000

Planter: $300,000

Explanation:

\frac{Cost\: Of \:Manufacturing \:Overhead}{Cost \:Driver}= Overhead \:Rate

We distribute the expected cost over the cost driver:

Expected manufacturing overhead: 800,000

Flowe 20,000   1 hour

Planter 6,000    2 hour

Expected direct labor (20,000 + 12,000) 32,000

800,000 / 32,000 = 25

then we aply the rate to the labor hours of each product

Flower: 20,000 x 25 = 500,000

Planter: 12,000 x 25 =  300,000

7 0
3 years ago
Marla’s Publishing Service has $4,800 of fixed expenses. The manager reported the company’s operating income as $0, and the cont
Greeley [361]

Answer:

Break-even sales in dollar value = $10,667

Explanation:

Since the company's operating income is $0, the company makes no profit and no loss. Therefore, the company's total sales is equal to total expenses. It means the company is in break-even point. However, as the variable expense is not given, we have to use contribution margin ratio to calculate the break-even sales.

We know,

Break-even sales in dollar value = Fixed expenses ÷ Contribution margin ratio

Given,

Contribution margin ratio = 45%

Fixed expenses = $4,800

Putting the values into the above formula, we can get,

Break-even sales in dollar value = $4,800 ÷ 45%

Break-even sales in dollar value = $10,667

4 0
3 years ago
Stallman Company took a physical inventory on December 31 and determined that goods costing $275,260 were on hand. Not included
Tpy6a [65]

Answer:

Inventory at year-end: 344,000

Explanation:

The inventory should add the purchased goods from Pelzer as the possesion is transfer at shipping point.

The sales units to Alvarez should also be included as teh transfer is not complete yet. The term on this transaction are at destination.

Total inventory in transit: 28,940 + 39,800 = 68,740‬

on hand:   $   275,260

in-transit:  $<u>     68, 740  </u>

Total:         $  344,000

5 0
3 years ago
Funds acquired by the firm through retaining earnings have no cost because there are no divdend or interest payments associated
mina [271]

Answer: False

Explanation: The reason is that Retained earning are considered as opportunity cost. Because retained earnings could be used to distribute profit among shareholders and they could invest somewhere to get return. Or retained earnings could be retained by the firm to invest in the company activities itself.

8 0
3 years ago
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