Muhammad's new religious community became the official religion in Arabia and Persia through willful conversion and military expansion.
Explanation:
Once Muhammad started of the Islam, he made a base of followers. He found it hard at the beginning, but eventually managed to convince the Arab tribes to convert to the new religion. One by one the Arabs adopted the Islam, and with it, they unified, which is a major turning point.
As the Arabs were united, and the surrounding empires were on the decline, Muhammad decided that a military offensive is needed so that the Arabs form and empire and spread out the Islam further. The military expansion was a huge success for the Arabs and the Islam, and in a very short period, the new religion spread out in all direction.
The regions that were affected were:
- Persia
- Northern India
- Central Asia
- Asia Minor
- Northern Africa
- parts of Western Africa
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Below answer is the differences between the European monarchies,
The monarchy of Spain is a kind of monarchy that the royal members of the family inside the household organization are the ones facilitates and supports the monarchs in exercising of the duties and rights. It is represented by King Felipe VI with his wife Queen Letizia and daughters Leonor and Infanta Sofia.
The monarchy in France is a monarchy which one emperor is dominant and has supreme authority, where his authority is not restricted by any written legislature, customs or laws.
The monarchy in England is a monarchy that is limited to unbiased functions such as appointing a Prime Minister. The monarch and its immediate family manages official, diplomatic, and ceremonial duties. This monarchy is lead by Queen Elizabeth II.
The monarchy of Austria is a complex monarchy because it composed of territories inside and outside the Holy Roman Empire.
The monarchy of Prussia was the German Kingdom that composed and organized the nation of Prussia. It was the avenue to unify the Germans in 1871.
The monarchy of Russia, it is an empire that defeated Napoleon’s ambitions in controlling England and expanding to the west and south.
The Constitution makes no mention of political parties or their role in policymaking.
The United States Constitution is the supreme law of the United States. The Constitution, originally comprising seven articles, outlines the national frame of government. Its first three articles embody the doctrine of the separation of powers. Articles Four, Five and Six introduces concepts of federalism, establishing the rights and responsibilities of state governments, the states in relationship to the federal government, and the shared process of constitutional amendment. Article Seven describes the procedure subsequently used by the thirteen States to ratify it.