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Sidana [21]
3 years ago
5

Which of the following hormones inhibits gluconeogenesis, the formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate sources such as amino ac

ids, glycerol, and fatty acids?
Insulin
Epinephrine
Cortisol
Glucagon
Biology
1 answer:
zaharov [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct answer will be option- Insulin.

Explanation:

Gluconeogenesis is the process of formation of sugar glucose from the non-carbohydrate sources during the less or no intake of carbohydrate from the diet.

Gluconeogenesis is controlled by a feedback mechanism which could be positive or negative. The positive feedback is controlled by the hormones like  epinephrine, cortisol and glucagon but insulin shows negative feedback mechanism and inhibit the process.

Thus, option- Insulin is the correct answer.

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Considering the same population of cats as in Part A, what is the expected frequency of each genotype (TLTL, TLTS, TSTS ) based
zaharov [31]

Answer:

P = f(TLTL) = 0,16

H = f(TLTS) = 0,48

Q = f(TSTS) = 0,36

Explanation:

Hello!

The allele proportion of any locus defines the genetic constitution of a population. Its sum is 1 and its values ​​can vary between 0 (absent allele) and 1 (fixed allele).

The calculation of allelic frequencies of a population is made taking into account that homozygotes have two identical alleles and heterozygotes have two different alleles.

In this case, let's say:

f(TL) = p

f(TS) = q

p + q = 1

Considering the genotypes TLTL, TLTS, TSTS, and the allele frequencies:

TL= 0,4

TS= 0,6

Genotypic frequency is the relative proportion of genotypes in a population for the locus in question, that is, the number of times the genotype appears in a population.

P = f(TLTL)

H = f(TLTS)

Q = f(TSTS)

Also P + H + Q = 1

And using the equation for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the genotypic frequencies of equilibrium are given by the development of the binomial:

p^{2} = f(TLTL)

2pq = f(TSTL)

q^{2} = f(TSTS)

So, if the population is in balance:

P = p^{2}

H = 2pq

Q = q^{2}

Replacing the given values of allele frecuencies in each equiation you can calculate the expected frequency of each genotype for the next generation as:

f(TLTL) = P = p^{2} = 0,4^{2} = 0,16

f(TLTS) = H = 2pq = 2*0,4*0,6 = 0,48

f(TSTS) = Q = q^{2} = 0,6^{2} = 0,36

I hope you have a SUPER day!

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