The formula for Sums of squares of the residuals (SSR) is attached below.
Therefore, option B is correct:
B. I would calculate the difference between the observed outcome (Y) and the predicted value of Y (Y_hat), square each one of these differences, and add them up.
Speed= distance divided by time so s=d/t
first find the individual speeds during each running segment. we get
s=4.0/32=1/8 km per min
s=2.0/22=1/11 km per minute
s=1.0/16=1/16 km per minute
now we take the average. the person jogged a TOTAL of 7.0 km in a TOTAL 70 minutes. so on average, they jogged 7.0/70=1/10 km per minute
Answer:
O2 affinity depends on the pCO2 and pH.
Higher pH -> Higher O2 affinity -> Higher O2 saturation at higher pH level
Higher pCO2 -> Lower O2 affinity -> Higher O2 saturation at lower pCO2 level
This is a benefit because it allows the affinity of Hb in venous blood conditions (lower pO2, higher pCO2, and lower pH) to be much lower than in arterial conditions. Therefore, when blood goes from arterial to venous, the oxygen concentration decreases much more dramatically due to more oxygen (around 2x) being released to the tissues, which is possible due to the changes in affinity caused by the Bohr effect.
Explanation:
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The cooling rate of the substance is approximately 0.0732.
According to the statement, the Newton's law of cooling is defined by the following formula:
(1)
Where:
- Final temperature, in degrees Celsius.
- Initial temperature, in degrees Celsius.
- Time, in minutes.
- Cooling rate, in
.
- Current temperature, in degrees Celsius.
Please notice that substance reaches thermal equilibrium when
, that is when temperature of the substance is equal to the temperature of surrounding air.
If we know that
,
,
and
, then the cooling rate of the substance is:





The cooling rate of the substance is approximately 0.0732.
To learn more on Newton's law of cooling, we kindly invite to check this verified question: brainly.com/question/13748261