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notice the original, and the new one, with the tripled "r" and "h" is just, whatever the original was times 27, namely 27 times as large as the original.
The equation for the base is that of a circle, so the cross sections will have a leg of length equal to the vertical distance between its halves.
x² + y² = 16 ⇒ y = ±√(16 - x²)
⇒ length = √(16 - x²) - (-√(16 - x²)) = 2 √(16 - x²)
Cross sections with thickness ∆x have a volume of
1/2 length² ∆x = 1/2 (2 √(16 - x²))² ∆x = (32 - 2x²) ∆x
since they are isosceles triangles and so their bases and heights are equal.
Then the total volume would be (D)