Where are the many similarities..?
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
Hemoglobin is a protein and has two distinct types of polypeptide chains. These are called the alpha and beta subunits. The gene that code for the beta chain undergoes a mutation in a single base that causes sickle cell anemia. Here, adenine base in the genetic code for glutamic acid is substituted with a thymine base.
The genetic code for glutamic acid in the beta chain gene is GAG. The "A" is replaced with "T" and the new code "GTG" codes for valine. Therefore, the mutated hemoglobin has valine in place of glutamic acid. This makes these mutated protein molecules to form aggregates resulting in a change in the shape of RBCs carrying them.
Answer:
Photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP. The glucose is then turned back into carbon dioxide, which is used in photosynthesis. While water is broken down to form oxygen during photosynthesis, in cellular respiration oxygen is combined with hydrogen to form water.
Explanation:
<span>The single most abundant chemical substance of the body, accounting for 60% to 80% of body weight, is "Water"
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Answer:
option c
Explanation:
A natural blind spot also called the optic disc in the eyes occurs where the blood vessels and axons of the ganglion cells leave to form the optic nerve. it is so called because there are no receptors (rods and cones) in this part of the retina. Artificial blind spots can also be formed when something prevents light from getting to the photoreceptors which are the rods and the cones.