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Bess [88]
3 years ago
14

What are the two main types found in humans?

Biology
1 answer:
dimaraw [331]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

There are two types of stem cells called embryonic stem cells and adult stem cells

Explanation:

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The answer is paramecium because they move by using cilia
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Which of the following best explains what happens to the water that is expelled by photosynthesis?
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Water is polar and the positive and negative ends of the molecule attract each other.
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Damage to the ________ would most likely interfere with a person's memory of how to play the piano. hypothalamus hippocampus amy
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The answer is: basal ganglia

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In vertebrates, basal ganglia is a group of subcortical nuclei present in the cerebral hemispheres of the brain. It is found above the midbrain and base of the forebrain. The basal gangalia is responsible for cognition, procedural and habit learning, eye movement, emotions and controlling the voluntary motor movements.

     

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Select all that apply. Chromosomes _____.
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An example though, can be chromosomes contain genetic information of an individual.
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Match the following terms and definitions. 1.breeding of individuals that have genes for two different characteristics codominan
Luden [163]
<span>Answers;
1.Breeding of individuals that have genes for two different characteristics; Dihybrid cross
2.A grid system used to predict possible combinations of genes due to random fertilization; Punnet square
3 A condition in which both alleles are dominant; Codominance
4.when more than two alternatives exist for a gene; multiple alleles
5.A condition in which neither pair of alleles is dominant or recessive, so the traits blend in the phenotype ;Incomplete dominance;

Explanation;
</span>Dihybrid cross;
<span>It involves the breeding of individuals that have genes for two different characteristics. It involves the cross of individuals that are both heterozygous for two different traits. For example two different traits in a pea plant; color and shape; for color we have; Y-allele for yellow seeds and y- allele for green seeds, For Shape trait; R-allele for round seeds and r-allele for wrinkled seeds. So the dihydbrid cross would be (RrYy </span>× RrYy). 
<span>
Punnet square;

</span><span>This a grid system or a square diagram that is used to predict possible combinations of genes due to random fertilization. It is used by biologists determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype. 
</span><span>The letters on the outside of a Punnett Square stand for the parent allele.
</span>
Codominance
;
<span>This is a condition in heterozygotes in which both members of an allelic pair are dominant and both contribute to the phenotype. 
A good example of codominance is the ABO blood group; A person with blood group AB, it means that both the A allele and B allele are equally expressed. 

Multiple alleles

</span><span>This is when more than two alternatives for a gene exist.
Examples of multiple allelism in human;The genes of the ABO blood group system. The human ABO system is controled by three alleles, namely; A-allele, B-allele and O-allele.

Incomplete dominance;
</span><span>This is condition in heterozygotes in which both members of an allelic pair are neither dominant nor recessive to other alleles, so the two traits blend in the phenotype of the individual. 
An example; is a snapdragon flower that is pink as a result of cross-pollination between a red flower and a white flower. Which means neither the white allele or the red allele are dominant. </span>
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