B ecosystem. They include abiotic factors and biotic factors.
A class of lipids called prostaglandins is typically produced at the sites of injury or infection and is used to treat both disease and injury. They regulate functions like blood flow, blood clot formation, inflammation, as well as labor induction.
Arachidonic acid, from whom prostaglandins are generated, is what causes inflammation:
- In synthetic form, prostaglandins are used to induce labor and give birth.
- They trigger uterine contractions and have a ring structure with at least two or three and perhaps more carbons.
Effects of prostaglandins in the body are
- The hormone that circulates and regulates the kidney's reabsorption of sodium. Prostaglandins, which seem to be present in high concentrations, directly affect nerve terminals to induce pain.
- The production of the inflammatory response is significantly influenced by prostaglandins. Their production is markedly increased in inflamed tissue, therefore they help to produce the essential symptoms of acute inflammation.
- NSAIDs (which inhibit cyclooxygenase) as well as COX-2 selective inhibitors, sometimes known as coxibs, were examples of prostaglandin antagonists. Cyclopentenone prostaglandins as well as corticosteroids, which block the formation of phospholipase A2, might help to reduce inflammation.
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Answer:
M phase: 4.8 hr
Prophase: 2.4 hr
Prometaphase: 0.72 hr
Metaphase: 0.24 hr
Anaphase: 0.84 hr
Telophase: 0.6 hr
Explanation:
Mitosis, also known as M phase, is the process of nuclear division after interphase, which is followed by cytoplasmic division via cytokinesis. Mitosis can be subdivided into the following phases: Prophase, Prometaphase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase. In this case, 160 cells are in interphase (for a total of 200 cells), thereby 40 cells are in mitosis >> 200 - 160 = 40 cells. Since the complete cell cycle requires 24 hours, it is possible to calculate the average duration of each phase:
M phase: 40/200 = 0.2 x 24 hr = 4.8 hr
Prophase: 20/200 = 0.1 x 24 hr = 2.4 hr
Prometaphase: 6/200 = 0.030 x 24 hr = 0.72 hr
Metaphase: 2/200 = 0.01 x 24 hr = 0.24 hr
Anaphase: 7/200 = 0.035 x 24 hr = 0.84 hr
Telophase: 5/200 = 0.025 x 24 hr = 0.6 hr
Another difference is that protists<span> belong to the kingdom </span>Protista<span>, while </span>bacteria<span> are members of the Monera kingdom. </span>Bacteria<span> are uni-cellular organisms that do </span>not<span> contain organelles like a nucleus or chloroplasts.
if this helps </span>
Answer:
0.0556 mL of 90 M HCl would be taken and 9.944 mL distilled water added to make 0.5 M, 10 mL HCl solution.
Explanation:
From the dilution equation:
<em>Initial molarity (m1) x initial volume (v1) = final molarity (m2) x final volume (v2).</em>
In this case, m1 = 90 M, v1 = ?, m2 = 0.5 M, and v2 = 10 mL
v1 = m2 x v2/ m1 = 0.5 x 0.01/90 = 0.0000556 L
v1 = 0.0556 mL
This means that the initial volume of 90 M HCl to be taken is 0.0556 mL. Since the final volume to be prepared is 10 mL,
10 - 0.0556 = 9.944 mL
<em>Hence, 0.0556 mL of 90 M HCl would be taken and 9.944 mL distilled water added to make 0.5 M, 10 mL HCl solution.</em>
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