Texture
Explanation:
The look and feel of a rock's surface is its texture.
The texture of a rock determines how it looks and feels to touch.
- Textures of a rock are a function of the arrangement of minerals in them.
- The shape, orientation and alignment of the mineral grains determines how the rock will feel and look.
- Coarse texture in rock implies that the minerals in rocks are visible to the naked eyes and have a gritty feel
- Rock textures tells us about the conditions of formation of a rock.
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Hmmm I think it’s 1 cycles per second
Explanation:
Primary succession occurs when a habitat that has completely destroyed reheals from complete scratch
On the other hand, secondary succession occurs when only a portion of the original ecosystem survives and is rebuilt from that
Oxidative phosphorylation requires a proton gradient.
- Cells use enzymes to oxidize foods in the metabolic pathway known as oxidative phosphorylation, electron transport-linked phosphorylation, or terminal oxidation, which releases chemical energy to create adenosine triphosphate.
- This happens inside mitochondria in eukaryotes. The majority of the energy required for biosynthesis, maintaining a healthy ion balance, and mechanical effort is provided by oxidative phosphorylation, which is the principal source of ATP in higher animals.
- A succession of proteins and electron carriers in the mitochondrial membrane, as well as the electron transport chain, are all involved in the process of oxidative phosphorylation.
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