Answer:
The correct answer is c aerobic respiration
Explanation:
The process glycolysis,TCA cycle and electron transport chain are additionally called Aerobic respiration.
Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm and deals with the catabolism or break down of glucose in a sequence of enzyme catalyzed steps to form pyruvate and ATP.
TCA cycle occurs in Mitocondria.This metabolic process helps in the formataion of ATP along with the oxidation of glucose to generate CO2 and H2O.
I believe that on the Naive B-cell the antibodies exist as transmembrane proteins. A naive b-cell is a type of b-cell that has not been exposed to an antigen. When exposed it becomes either a memory B cell or a plasma cell that secrete antibodies specific to the antigen that was originally bound.
Answer:
Attached R side groups
Explanation:
The proteins are one of the important biomolecules which are directly coded by the genetic material of an organism.
The proteins are composed of the amino acids which possess, an amine group, a carboxylic group and an attached side group called the R group.
It is the R group of an amino acid which determines whether the amino acid will a polar or a non-polar amino acid molecule thus it determines the properties of the amino acid in terms of chemical properties. The R side group are involved in the formation of bonds with the substrate of the environment and the tertiary structure of the proteins.
Thus, the presence of different R group is the key difference in 20 amino acids.
<span>Answer:
they provide a straight path from the spinal cord to target muscles.</span>
Prokaryotic - cells that don’t contain a nucleus, for example bacteria cells
Eukaryotic - cells that contain a nucleus, for example plant and animal cells