Answer:
Reflex.
Explanation:
In psychology and medicine, a reflex is a muscle reaction that happens in an automatic way as a response to an stimuli.
Babies are born with some reflexes (as some kind of survival skills) and they start disappearing as they grow older. It is important to know the typical age for a reflex to disappear because the fact that some reflexes persists after some age can be a sign of problems in the neurological development or brain damage.
One of these infant reflexes is the one that make infants move their arms and legs in swimming movements when submerge in the water.
In this example, Jayden <u>instinctively</u> held his breath and moved his arms and legs in swimming movements when she was dropped in one end of the pool. This was an <u>automatic reaction that took place as a response to water. Therefore, this is an example of a </u><u>reflex</u><u>. </u>
Answer: Tasha's motivation to become active reflects her <u>D.moral sensibility.</u>
Explanation:
Moral sensibility refers to one's perceptions of the moral issues within a particular subject, philosophy, political movement, etc. In other words, moral sensibility means that someone is sensitive to their responsibilities towards what is happening around them. Tasha's sensitivity towards animals is reflected in her active participation in demonstrations against killing animals.
The threat to validity that is likely to occur in the scenario above is Selection Bias.
<h3>What is Selection Bias?</h3>
This occurs when a researcher has control and intentionally chooses those who are going to be researched, observed, or studied. To eliminate this bias, the scientist must ensure that the sample population is selected very randomly.
Other threats to validity are:
- History
- Maturation
- Attrition
- Social Interaction
- Instrumentation
- Testing
- Regression to the mean, etc.
Please see the link below for more about Threat to Validity:
brainly.com/question/4168290
Divided government
Divided government is a situation in the United States in which one party controls the presidency whereas other party control one or both the houses of the legislative branch. In the situation of divided government, there is a separation of power where the state is divided and each branch has independent powers and areas of responsibility to avoid conflict issues