Vertical. Many rocks in mountainous areas can be vertical or even overturned.
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Answer:
Hybridization may drive rare taxa to extinction through genetic swamping, where the rare form is replaced by hybrids, or by demographic swamping, where population growth rates are reduced due to the wasteful production of maladaptive hybrids. Conversely, hybridization may rescue the viability of small, inbred populations. Understanding the factors that contribute to destructive versus constructive outcomes of hybridization is key to managing conservation concerns. Here, we survey the literature for studies of hybridization and extinction to identify the ecological, evolutionary, and genetic factors that critically affect extinction risk through hybridization. We find that while extinction risk is highly situation dependent, genetic swamping is much more frequent than demographic swamping. In addition, human involvement is associated with increased risk and high reproductive isolation with reduced risk. Although climate change is predicted to increase the risk of hybridization‐induced extinction, we find little empirical support for this prediction. Similarly, theoretical and experimental studies imply that genetic rescue through hybridization may be equally or more probable than demographic swamping, but our literature survey failed to support this claim. We conclude that halting the introduction of hybridization‐prone exotics and restoring mature and diverse habitats that are resistant to hybrid establishment should be management priorities.
Explanation:
Answer:
Rome
Explanation:
Rome was one of the first strongest empires at the time, All they did was expand and expand also becoming the largest empire. The Empire demolished its opponents. But problems started to come whne people that were getting taken over wanted a say in governement become the roman republic. Allowing citizens to vote for who they wanted to happen until Julius Ceaser marched into Rome and took over the government becoming a dictator. Religion was changing as well with the coming of Jesus. This became a fight between the Roman Catholic Church and The Religio Romana(The Roman Religion) caused more tension between people. Finally invasions. Barbarians from the east started moving west into the roman empire. The Roman empire was so big. troops could not get reinforcements fast enough causing cities to get invaded before the roman empire fell becomeing the Byzantine Empire.
Answer: a diary of a person who raises and trains guide dogs
