Answer:
As a result of his fiscal policies, government debt rose so drastically that he was forced to sell the canal shares to Britain and finally, in 1879, to abdicate in favor of his son, Muhammad Tawfik Pasha.
Explanation:
If im correct the answer should be Submarines and mines were an inexpensive and better way to engage battleships. I hope this helps. let me know if it doesnt
Manifest Destiny was a distinctly racist concept in the first place. The idea was that white man was destined to conquer the west and this meant subduing anyone else who happened to live there. White man alone was entitled to this "destiny". It used the ideas of Jacksonian democracy of a "white man's democracy" to develop these beliefs.
