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2 years ago

1. After mitosis in animals, cytokinesis takes place. What happens during cytokinesis?

1 answer:

7 0

The correct answers are as follows:
1. During cytokinesis, THE CELL MEMBRANE PINCHES IN TO FORM TWO NEW CELLS.
Cytokinesis is the physical process of cell division, it divides the cytoplasmic content of the parental cell into two new daughter cells. Cytokinesis takes place in both mitosis and meosis.
2. The correct order of the phases of mitosis are as follows: PROPHASE, METAPHASE, ANAPHASE AND TELOPHASE.
Mitosis is the process of cell division by which a cell is divided into two new cells. The process occurs in four basic stages and result in the formation of two new cells.
3. The following terms are related to sexual reproduction: MATING SYSTEM, GAMETE FORMATION AND AMPLEXUS.
Amplexus refers to the mating positions of frogs and toads during sexual reproduction. Mating system refers to the number of mating partners that an animal has during the mating period. Gamete formation is the process by which sex cells are made and it occurs in both male and female animals.
4. As a cell is preparing to divide by mitosis, the DNA MUST BE COPIED.
When a cell is getting ready to divide by mitosis, it will undergo a stage called interphase, during which the cell prepare for cell division. During interphase, the cell undergo some process and these include the copying of the DNA. The cell copies its DNA so that it has two copies of each strand.

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assume that life on Mars requires cell potential to be 100mV, and the extracellular concentrations of the three major species ar

svetlana [45]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the information given:

The cell potential on mars E = + 100 mV

By using Goldman's equation:

$E_m = \dfrac{RT}{zF}In \Big (\dfrac{P_K[K^+]_{out}+P_{Na}[Na^+]_{out}+P_{Cl}[Cl^-]_{out} }{P_K[K^+]_{in}+P_{Na}[Na^+]_{in}+ P_{Cl}[Cl^-]_{in}} \Big )$

Let's take a look at the impermeable cell with respect to two species;

and the two species be Na⁺ and Cl⁻

$E_m = \dfrac{RT}{zF} In \dfrac{[K^+]_{out}}{[K^+]_{in}}$

where;

z = ionic charge on the species = + 1

F = faraday constant

∴

$100 \times 10^{-3} = \Big (\dfrac{8.314 \times 298}{1\times 96485} \Big) \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$100 \times 10^{-3} = 0.0257 \Big ( \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$3.981= \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$exp ( 3.981) = \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \\ \\ 53.57 = \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}}$

$[K^+]_{in} = \dfrac{4}{53.57}$

$[K^+]_{in} = 0.0476$

For [Cl⁻]:

$100 \times 10^{-3} = -0.0257 \ \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{120}{[Cl^-]_{in}} \Big)$

$-3.981 = \ \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{120}{[Cl^-]_{in}} \Big)$

$0.01867 = \dfrac{120}{[Cl^-]_{in}}$

$[Cl^-]_{in} = \dfrac{120}{0.01867}$

$[Cl^-]_{in} =6427.4$

For [Na⁺]:

$100 \times 10^{-3} = 0.0257 \Big ( \dfrac{145}{[Na^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$53.57= \Big ( \dfrac{145}{[Na^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$[Na^+]_{in}= 2.70$

6 0

2 years ago

RUE or FALSE: Red hair and freckles is a helpful (good) mutation. HELP PLEASE

Marina CMI [18]

False, people with red hair and freckles don’t have any advantages over people who don’t have them

7 0

2 years ago

2. Why are small populations more prone to genetic disease?

inessss [21]

Answer:

Small populations tend to lose genetic diversity more quickly than large populations due to stochastic sampling

Explanation:

5 0

2 years ago

Transfusion of the wrong blood type can cause:________. a. recipient antibody activating the complement cascade to attack the RB

IrinaVladis [17]

Answer:

C)All of the choices are correct.

Explanation:

The major blood types include; A, B,AB and O. Type A has A antigens, B has B antigens AB has both A and B antigens and O has neither.

A person's immune system produces antibodies against any antigens not found in his blood.

Before giving a blood transfusion, it is necessary to determine the blood type of the recipient and that of the donor so that blood can be appropriately matched. This is called blood typing. This helps prevent ABO incompatibility which might lead to several fatal symptoms and reactions. These include;

Fever and chills

Abdominal, back and chest pains

Jaundice

Nausea

Muscle pains

Systemic shock and organ failure.

6 0

2 years ago

Consequences for reproduction if the sperm duct is surgically cut

Kazeer [188]

Answer:

Once they are cut, sperm can't get into the semen or out of the body. The testes still make sperm, but the sperm die and are absorbed by the body. A man who has had a vasectomy still makes semen and is able to ejaculate.

Explanation:

Hope that this helped you :D

4 0

2 years ago