The second membrane protects e.coli (Gram-negative bacteria) against a harsh environment.
The outer membrane indirectly helps stabilize the inner membrane as peptidoglycan layer in Gram-negative bacteria is relatively thin than gram positive bacteria ( they have multilayer pepdtidoglycan )
They have a single organization.
The polar bears are going to fight for the different resources that will become limited in their environment
Saliva is a part of the digestive system. saliva contains enzymes that help start the breakdown of food in the digestive process
Answer:
Carbondioxode is present in the atmosphere which is used by plants during the process of photosynthesis. From this process, plants make their food by using carbondioxode from the air for making glucose. The carbondioxide is released in the atmosphere by the animals during respiration process and the carbon concentration is stable.
Increase occurs in carbondioxide concentration due to human activities such as use of fuels in vehicles and industries.