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nikitadnepr [17]
3 years ago
15

Cerebrospinal fluid is produced by the

Biology
1 answer:
nikklg [1K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Option A "Choroid plexus".

Explanation:

Cerebrospinal fluid can be defined as the fluid that is found in the brain and spinal cord of human beings. It is a clear and colorless fluid.

The production of cerebrospinal fluid takes place by the specialized ependymal cells that lies in the choroid plexuses which is present in the  ventricles of brain.

The amount of cerebrospinal fluid in a day is 500mL. This fluid acts as cushion that protects the brain from mechanical and immunological protection.

Hence, the correction answer is option A

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Most black bears (Ursus americanus) are black or brown in color. However, occasional white bears of this species appear in some
Sphinxa [80]

Answer and Explanation:

<em><u>The number of observed individuals</u></em>:

  • AA 42
  • AG 24
  • GG 21

<u><em>Total number of individuals, N</em></u>= 87 = 42 + 24 + 21

<u><em>Allelic frequencies</em></u>:

  • f(p) = (2 x AA + AG)/ 2 x N

       f (p)= (2 x 42 + 24) /2 x 87

       f (p) = (84 + 24) / 174

       f (p)= 108 / 174

      f (p) = 0.62

  • f (q) = (2 x GG + AG)/2 x N

        f (q) = (2 x 21 + 24 )/2 x 87

        f (q) = (42 + 24)/ 174

        f (q) = 66/174

        f (q) = 0.38

p + q = 1

0.62 + 0.38 = 1

<em><u>The expected genotypic frequency:</u></em>

  • F (AA)= 0.62 ² = 0.3844
  • F (AG) = 2 x A x G = 2 x 0.62 x 0.38 = 0.4712
  • F (GG) = 0.38 ² = 0.1444

AA + AG + GG = 0.3844 + 0.4712 + 0.1444 = 1

<u><em>The number of expected individuals</em></u>:

AA= (0.62)² x 87 = 0.3844 x 87 = 33.44

AG= (0.4712) x 87 = 40.99

GG= (0.38)² x 87 = 12.563

<u><em>Total number of expected individuals</em></u> = 33.44 + 40.99 + 12.563 = 87

<u><em>Chi square</em></u>= sum (O-E)²/E

  • AA= (O-E)² /E

        AA=(42 - 33.44) ² / 33.44

        AA= 2.2

  • AB= (O-E)² /E      

        AB= (24 - 40.99)²/ 40.99

        AB=7.04

  • BB=(O-E)² /E

        BB= (21-12.563)²/12.563

        BB= 5.66

<u><em>Chi square</em></u>= sum ((O-E)²/E) = 2.2 + 7.04 + 5.66 = 14.9

<u><em>Degrees of freedom</em></u> = genotypes - alleles = 3 - 1 = 2

p value less than 0.05

There is enough evidence to reject the nule hypothesis. The genotype frequencies are not in equilibrium.

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densk [106]

Answer:

Protons and neutrons have similar mass.

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Protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass, but they are both much more massive than electrons

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RESPIRATION is said to be the basic biological and metabolic process that is essential for all living beings for their survival and growth with nourishment.

Cells are the basic unit of living organisms that undergo cellular respiration. In this process, oxygen is in taken and carbon dioxide is respired out which adds the concentration of the carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

In the process of respiration, the living cells of the organism produce energy by the intake of oxygen for the oxidation of complex organic substances and expires out the carbon dioxide.

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Which of the following is found in a eukaryotic cell, but NOT in a
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