the phenomenon of the unequal separation in the meiosis is called as nondisjunction. If the nondisjunction causes the missing chromosome in a haploid gamete, the diploid zygote it forms with the another gamete will then contain only one of the copy of that chromosome from the other parent, this condition is known as monosomy.
The term "monosomy" is used to describe the absence of one of the member of the pair of chromosomes. Therefore, there are about 45 chromosomes in each cell of the body instead of that usual of 46.
Turner syndrome is the only and full monosomy that is seen in the humans — all other cases of the full monosomy are the lethal and the individual will not about survive development.
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Answer:b
Explanation:
In the sealed jars, no flies, maggots, nor eggs could enter, thus none were seen in those jars. Maggots arose only where flies were able to lay eggs. This experiment disproved the idea of spontaneous generation for larger organisms.
Answer:
The Digestive System absorbs nutrients from food and delivers them to the bloodstream, where the Circulatory System transports them to their destination. Filters waste from meals and transports it through the intestines and out of the body.
Explanation: Answer above
Answer:
According to Nutton, we are unable to identify any diseases familiar to us today because we are hampered by the great difference between ancient and modern understanding of the concept of 'a disease'.
The evidence or claim he makes to support this, is in his book "Seeds of Disease" where he states that during the ancient medicine practice, the interpretatation was not held nor rigorously or strict, employing words far looser metaphoric sense, interchangeably with what they had known from Galen instead.
Explanation:
Professor Vivian Nutton specialises in the history of the classical tradition in medicine, from Antiquity to the present, and particularly on Galen. He is currently co-editor of Medical History. Heirs of Hippocrates
, how they exercised their influence, and how they were received and interpreted over the centuries, are fascinating stories. It was taken over and translated into Latin, Arabic, Hebrew and a range of European languages.
His main work has focused around Galen of Pergamum (129–216/7 AD), the most prolific writer to survive from the ancient world, whose combination of great learning and practical skill imposed his ideas on learned doctors for centuries, and, secondly, on the development of medical ideas and practices in the Renaissance of the sixteenth century.
