Viral<span> particles, also known as virions, consist of two or three parts: (i) the </span>genetic<span> material made from either DNA or RNA, long molecules that carry </span>genetic information; (ii) a protein coat, called the capsid, which surrounds and protects thegenetic<span> material</span>
Answer:
An evolutionary lineage is a temporal series of organisms, populations, cells, or genes connected by a continuous line of descent from ancestor to descendant. Lineages are subsets of the evolutionary tree of life. Lineages are often determined by the techniques of molecular systematics.
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lactobacillus is responsible for producing lactic scid. It is broken down in two groups, hermofermentative species and hetorfermentative species.
Answer: Option E
Explanation:
During conducting the experiment, it was performed in control conditions. In this case the top predators were removed.
There were limited number of organism left at the place which compete with each other for the same resources.
Mussel and Barnacle were the two species left there which feed on the same resources for their needs. This is the reason there was loss of diversity.