How this can be prevented/can vaccines help?
What age group is at risk?
Could it be lethal?
Why does this virus happen?
Answer:
heart muscle
, skeletal muscle
, glandula and smooth muscle
Explanation:
The peripheral system distinguishes two major divisions: the afferent and the efferent. Afferent division is formed by the nerves that carry information to the central nervous system. In the efferent division the information travels from the central system to the effector organs, both muscular and other (including skeletal muscle, heart, glands, smooth muscle). Within the efferent division, in turn, two systems are distinguished, the somatic and the visceral or autonomous.
The somatic system conducts the signals that give rise to body movements and actions outside the body. It is formed by the fibers of the motor neurons that innervate the skeletal muscles; Their cell bodies are found in the spinal cord and a single axon reaches the muscle fibers it innervates. The action of these motor neurons always consists in the excitation and contraction of the muscles, although muscular activity can be inhibited by inhibitory synapses in charge of central system neurons.
The visceral system is formed by the fibers that innervate the smooth muscles, the heart, the glands and other non-motor organs or tissues, such as brown fat. It controls functions that are mainly related to the maintenance of internal environment conditions and also certain automatic responses to external stimuli. Regulates visceral activities such as circulation, digestion, thermoregulation.
<span>The question is what would happen if you are given pure water in an IV. The answer is, the pure water will disrupt the osmotic balance of the body. Saline solutions are usually used in IV, this is because, there is a need to maintaint the osmotic pressure between the body cells and body fluids. Cell membranes are selectively permeable, infusing the body system with pure water will make pure water to rush into cells, dilute the contents and make the cells to swell up.</span>