Answer:
Part A - 
Part B - 
Step-by-step explanation:
Blinding is part of this, as the participants do not know whether they received the competitor's product.
For A. the muddy water will slowly begin to decrease because it's been left out in the sun, some of the water will begin to evaporate.
(I don't know about B, or C, but I tried my best on A.)
Make sure to put in your own words. :)