Answer:
Tsarist Russia has embarked on the path of capitalist development after other countries.
Until the 1960s, very few factories and industrial companies existed in Russia. In the Russian economy the regime of serfdom prevailed for the benefit of the noble landlords.
This bondage regime did not allow industry to develop as it should. The forced labor of these serfs gave a low production yield in agriculture.
The whole march of economic development forced the abolition of this regime. - The Tsarist government, weakened by the defeat suffered in the Crimean War and frightened by the peasant revolts against the landlords, was forced to abolish the servitude regime in 1861.
But they did not stop the landlords from continuing to oppress the peasants. By granting them their "liberation," the landowners stripped the peasants - snatching or concealing - of a considerable portion of the land they had been enjoying and which the peasants began to designate as "clippings." In addition, they were forced to pay the landlords a ransom for their "liberation", worth a total of close to 2 billion rubles.