<span>Determined.
Grandpa was making it known that his wishes would be carried out, no matter who had any objections. He shows pure determination by the tone he takes. The passage was set, by the author, to show that Grandpa had the final word in the matter.</span>
Answer:
In theory yes, it could've been avoided, if the monarchy was willing to give up some power, but in reality no, it couldn't, because the idea of a constitutional monarchy couldn't possibly survive in a deeply absolutist world.
The early civilization that built towering ziggurats and kept a record in cuneiform was A) Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia is found in what would now be modern day Iraq and Kuwait, with parts of Syria, Turkey and Iran. It surrounds the Tigris-Euphrates River. It is considered to be a sort of birthplace of civilization. It became a battleground and was conquered by many different peoples.