A disturbance would be things like lava, flows, newly formed sand dunes, or rocks left from a retreating glacier. These are disturbances because Primary Successions happen in lifeless areas, which soil is incapable of sustaining life.
Abiotic factors in common ecosystems:
1: Bats are interesting creatures, and use echolocation to make food
2: The cave walls help spread the voices of the bats
3: They have to use echolocation to breathe
Biotic factors:
1: Some good roles for bats are predators
2: They effect the system of computers when they bite computer chips
3: They complex human system life<span />
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
When water molecules are heated, they exchange freely with the air in a process called evaporation. Ocean water is constantly evaporating, increasing the temperature and humidity of the surrounding air to form rain and storms that are then carried by trade winds.
I'd say zoology.
Zoology is the study of animals, generally speaking, and since birds are animals, the study of these fall into the field zoology. The study of birds though, is called ornithology.
Hope it helped,
BioTeacher101
The disappearance of the deer from the forest indicates the EXTINCTION OF THE DEER.
The extinction of the deer from the forest will throw the ecosystem out of balance and has negative impacts on the ecosystem. After all the deer has been eliminated, the elephants too will either have to find another source of food or be wiped out.