Answer: "carry capacity" .
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Without lysosomes, the cell would not be able to break down no longer functioning cellular components, other wastes, or foreign invaders. The buildup of those wastes would kill the cell, as would a pathogen that cannot be killed by that cell.
Answer;
C) the amount of time that the two species have been evolving apart
Explanation;
-Scientists can use relaxed-clock methods to deal with variation in the rate of the molecular clock. By measuring the patterns of evolutionary rate variation among organisms, they can also gain valuable insight into the biological processes that determine how quickly the molecular clock ticks.
- The molecular clock hypothesis states that DNA and protein sequences evolve at a rate that is relatively constant over time and among different organisms. A direct consequence of this constancy is that the genetic difference between any two species is proportional to the time since these species last shared a common ancestor.
Explanation:
1) The male frogs croak to attract mates. They can also visually attract females by displaying vibrant colors. They compete by comparing who calls louder
2) This aids in survival because this ensures that only healthy frogs get to pass down their genes. Unhealthy frogs will not be selected by females. This is called sexual dimorphism
3) The hummingbird displays its impressive tails which they move around to attract females. They may perform aggressive movements against other competing males.
4) These strategies are very important to maintain a diverse and healthy population in a community of animals.