Answer: Bureaucratic organization
Explanation:
A bureaucratic organization is an organization with a pyramidal shaped structure thereby decisions are made in an organized manner and there is high formality in its operations. It involves different layers of management from the top executives to managers till it gets to the lower staffs
Authority and decision making generally comes from the top till it gets to lower layers. Examples of bureaucratic organizations can be found in colleges and police departments.
Answer: Increasing current profits when doing so lowers the value of the company's equity.
Explanation:
The main purpose of a company is to increase the wealth of shareholders. In their capacity as stewards for the company, managers should be working therefore to achieve this goal.
When management neglects this goal and begins to seek an improvement in their welfare and wealth instead of the shareholder', this is an Agency problem.
If a Financial manager is increasing current profits even though doing so will lower the value of the company's equity, this can create an agency problem because the shareholders are suffering but the finance manager might get rewarded for increasing profits.
