Answer: d) Discriminative Stimulus
Explanation:
Discriminative stimulus is defined as term in classical conditioning in which the stimulus is utilized for obtaining a particular feedback from someone.It helps in getting the responses that are desired by an individual and increase those response accordingly.
According to the situation it also describes discriminative stimulus as Tommy prefers to ask about staying up past the bedtime from babysitter as he gets the desired response in the form of permission to stay up. His parent did not let him stay up late so the feedback was not favorable to Tommy's desire.
Other options are incorrect because stimulus class have same element consisting cluster of stimulus. S-delta is the stimulus in which non-enforced behavior is present. Reinforcer is stimulus that encourage for gaining particular response.
Thus, the correct option is option(d).
<em>Activity theorists contend that older people will only be content when they can still contribute to society and be helpful, primarily through engaging in </em><em>meaningful job for which they are compensated.</em>
<h3>What exactly is activity theory?</h3>
The implicit theory of aging, normal theory of aging, and lay theory of aging are other names for the activity theory, which puts out the idea that good ageing happens when older people remain active and retain social relationships.
<h3>What is the basis for the activity theory?</h3>
A conceptual framework called "activity theory" comes from the socio-cultural school of Russian psychology. The framework's fundamental idea is "activity," which is interpreted as the deliberate, transformative, and evolving interaction between actors (also known as "subjects") and the world (also known as "objects").
learn more about activity theory here <u>brainly.com/question/3691888</u>
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Explanation:
Read this website (its very useful) you may find an answer somewhere within it.
https://www.highspeedtraining.co.uk/hub/classroom-equality-diversity/
Approximately 80% of elderly patient clinic visits are directly or indirectly related to pain and associated complaints.
<h3>
Why are elderly more sensitive to pain?</h3>
Increases in systemic inflammation with increasing age are one possible explanation for the increase in pain sensitivity seen with aging. Peripheral nociceptors become more sensitive as a result of chronic inflammation, which also contributes to central sensitization and opens up the stress response in the brain.
<h3>
Why do older people experience pain?</h3>
Over 60s experience discomfort twice as frequently as those under that age. An estimated 45–85 percent of elderly people report having pain. Even though it is not a natural component of aging, many older people can endure pain. Environmental, emotional, cultural, and cognitive factors might have an impact on how pain is perceived.
Learn more about systemic inflammation: brainly.com/question/14673970
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