Answer:
nation-states
Explanation:
a major group of people having same culture, traditions, history and language and also one political boundaries and separate identity comparing other groups are known as nation-states. nation state means homogeneous and similar nation governed and ruled by sovereign state.
Answer: EXPECTANCY THEORY.
Explanation: The expectancy theory proposes that an individual will behave or act in a certain way because they are motivated to select a specific behavior over others due to what they expect the result of that selected behavior will be. In 1964, Victor H. Vroom developed the expectancy theory and defined motivation as a process governing choices among alternative forms of voluntary activities, a process controlled by the individual.
Answer: Diffusion of responsibility
Explanation:
Diffusion of responsibility is defined as tendency of people to behave in less responsible manner in any situation or on-going act due to presence of other people. In such situation, people think that others will take action or responsibility or might have already taken step in that situation .
According to the question, neighbors of the women who was getting killed did see her getting attacked and heard her screams as well but did not take any measure due to diffusion of responsibility. They thought that other people witnessing the attack must have called police as a responsibility.
This variation in retinal position is called binocular disparity.
<h3>What is binocular disparity?</h3>
The little variation between the images on the right and left retinas. Each retina receives a slightly different image when both eyes are focused on the same object because of the disparity in visual angles caused by the eyes' various positions.
The two images are automatically compared and, in the event that they are sufficiently comparable, they are merged, serving as an essential indication of depth perception. It is also known as retinal disparity.
Learn more about binocular disparity here:
brainly.com/question/15077676
#SPJ4
Answer:
Ellen is learning the mood swing
Explanation:
According to Vernon Johnson's model for explaining behavioral changes associated with alcohol use and the emergence of dependence, there are actually four stages involved in this process: Learning the mood swing, seeking the mood swing, harmful use, and drinking to feel normal. From the example, Ellen is drinking to feel relaxed and talkative, hence she is still in the first stage of Vernon Johnson's model, as she is still learning the mood swing.