Answer:
Alexander Hamilton, (born January 11, 1755/57, Nevis, British West Indies died July 12, 1804, New York, New York, U.S., New York delegate to the Constitutional Convention (1787), major author of the Federalist papers and first secretary of the treasury of the United States (1789–95), who was the foremost champion of a strong central government for the new United States. He was killed in a duel with Aaron Burr.
Explanation:
(Blanks on the table chart)
Yards: 6
Feet: 15
Inches: 252
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Alexander Hamilton was the leader of the Anti-Federalists because he believed in a limited federal government - incorrect. Hamilton was one of the Federalists, defended the Constitution and a strong federal government as well.
The Great Compromise combined the New Jersey plan and the Virginia plan in order to establish state representation. - Correct. The Great Compromise combined ideas from the Virginia Plan and New Jersey Plans and created a bicameral legislature with the creation of the Senate that represented states.
The 3/5th's compromise was created to resolve the issue over taxation. - Correct. The three-fifths- Compromise was created to solve the problem with slaves populations if they would count for legislative representation and tax purposes or not. The solution then was to count three out of every five slaves as a person for legislation and taxes purpose.
The Federalists papers were written by John Jay, Alexander Hamilton and James Madison to persuade states to ratify the Constitution. - Correct. The Federalist papers were a series of 85 essays that urged Anti-Federalists to ratify the constitution.
James Madison is referred to as the "Father of the Constitution" because of his contributions. - Correct. James Madison is called that because his drafts and his promotion of the Constitution, also he was the one who drafted the Bill Of Rights.
Anti-Federalists would only ratify the Constitution after a Bill of Rights was added to protect civil liberties. - Correct. The main problem that the Anti-Federalists had with the Constitution was the creation of a strong federal government that could seize civil rights, because of that they would only ratify the Constitution if it held a Bill of Rights to protect citizens.
Checks and Balances were added to the Constitution to make sure the government does not go into debt. - Incorrect. The Checks and Balances system was added to the Constitution to limit the government power by giving power and mechanisms to stop the government to the other powers - legislative branch and judiciary branch.
a); and c). During Chandragupta II reign, great impulse was given to arts and science. One of the main scholars of the time was Aryabhata, who came up with the concept of zero and discovered the ratio of pi. He also worked in demonstrating that the earth moves around the sun instead of otherwise.
The Enlightenment or Age of Reason was the predominant philosophical movement in the 18th century. Enlightenment philosophers based their ideas in reason as the main source of power. They were very skeptical of the power of the Catholic Church and monarchies as they believed that science and reason were essential to empower people. The most famous Enlightenment philosophers were Kant, Adam Smith, and Voltaire. The main ideas spread during this period were freedom, tolerance and learning.
The Enlightenment Era started after the Dark Middle Ages and preceded the Romantic Period.
