The minimum initial velocity that the ball must have for it to reach the top of the hill is 21 m/s. The correct option is D.
<h3>What is mechanical energy?</h3>
The mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy and the potential energy of an object at any instant of time.
M.E = KE +PE
A boy is trying to roll a bowling ball up a hill. The friction is ignored. The ball must have to reach the top of the hill with a velocity. The acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
The conservation of energy principle states that total mechanical energy remains conserved in all situations where there is no external force acting on the system.
M.E bottom of hill = M.E on top of hill
Kinetic energy + Potential energy = Kinetic energy + Potential energy
1/2 mu² + 0 = 0 + mgh
At the top of hill, the velocity will become zero. So, final kinetic energy is zero.
Substituting the values, we have
1/2 x u² = 9.8 x 22.5
u = sqrt [2 x9.8 x 22.5 ]
u= 21 m/s
Thus, the minimum initial velocity that the ball must have for it to reach the top of the hill is 21 m/s.
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Answer:
the government's use and control of science. To clarify, I live in the U.S. I'm only interested in how the U.S. government dictates science. If you have any information or links that could educate me on this topic, I would be appreciative.
Explanation:
When displacement is 0, an object is at its equilibrium position, at that moment, its speed is maximum and its acceleration is zero.
<h3>What is speed?</h3>
Speed is a scalar quantity used in physics to indicate the distance of change of an object that travels in any direction.
Conversely, displacement and acceleration are vector quantities because they express magnitudes but not a direction.
In conclusion, when an object is at its equilibrium position its speed is maximum and its acceleration is zero.
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Answer:
5 and 3/4 meters
Explanation:
This is because if it is slowing down by 4 meters and it was moving at 23, then you would figure out how many times 4 can go into 23 and you'd get 5 and 3/4 meters.