Answer:
D. Hydrolysis
Explanation:
Dehydration synthesis reactions build molecules up and generally require energy, while hydrolysis reactions break molecules down and generally release energy. Carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids are built up and broken down via these types of reactions, although the monomers involved are different in each case.
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Answer:
Thymine is replaced by uracil
Cell Wall
Explanation:
About 63% of the bacteria tested were Gram-negative, which means that they have a cell wall that is more resistant to certain classes of antibiotics than the cell walls of Gram-positive bacteria.
Answer:
These kinds of mutations are referred to as Lethal mutations
Explanation:
This type of mutation deleteriously affects the vital genes that are responsible for the core functions of the body. The heart supplies blood to the body organs for nutrients and oxygen while kidneys filter out toxins and end products of metabolism. Mutations in genes for development of these organs will be deadly.
NADPH is a reduced form of NADP+. The latter features an extra hydrogen ion in its chemical structure. When NADP+ transforms into NADPH, the other hydrogen ion is released as part of the reaction while the other hydrogen ion becomes a part of the NADPH structure.