Answer:
B. a specific characteristic of an organism.
Explanation:
<u>The trait is a word that shows some </u><u>quality or characteristics of the being</u><u>.</u> It can be physical or mental. It can also be some characteristic that is biological or genetically inherited.
In the paragraph, we see that trait is used to describe characteristics of the animals which are considered attractive by other animals and which are used to attract the mate for creating offspring. Therefore, trait here means <u>some particular attribute, feature, or characteristic of a certain animal organism.</u>
Their behavior is described in the first part of the paragraph (first two sentences), <u>and then the paragraph continues with describing what increases chances of mating which are specific desired traits aka characteristics.</u>
Both students are correct. The correlation coefficient is the measure of the relationship between two or more variables that are being investigated. This includes the strength and direction of both variables, this means the degree to which the variables are affected one over the other and which variable exerts an influence on the other.
I hope my answer can help you.