1.

so

Answers B and D.
2.

Answer D.
3.
The same as point 2. Answer D.
4.
Answer C.

The length of the curve is
Answer:
To get an expression relating to x you need to have x alone on one side of your equation. ie x =
Try this:
rx - st = r
remove st from the rx side
rx = r + st
now divide by r
x = (r + st)/r
You now have your expression relating to x
Answer:
The first option is the correct option
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question the slope AC is evaluated as


And the slope of line CB is mathematically evaluated as


Now for lines that are perpendicular to each other then the product of their slope should be equal to -1
So if

Then

i,e
![[\frac{b}{a+ c} ] [\frac{b}{a-c} ] = -1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7Bb%7D%7Ba%2B%20c%7D%20%5D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7Bb%7D%7Ba-c%7D%20%5D%20%3D%20-1)