Carbon is 6
Iridium is 77
Helium is 2
Sulfur is 16 ( not sure)
Hydrogen is 1
So
Hydrogen
Helium
Carbon
Sulfur
Iridium
Sorry if I’m incorrect.
Answer:
Nitrogenous bases contain the genetic information, their amount is variable among different species, and the arrangement of these bases is also variable among different species
Explanation:
Both Watson-Crick and Pauling's DNA models considered that DNA nitrogenous bases (i.e., Adenine, Cytosine, Thymine and Guanine) contain the genetic information that determines the characteristics of living organisms. Moreover, both DNA models also considered that nitrogenous base composition varies between species, as well as the arrangement of these bases in the DNA chain also varies between species. Based on these features, Linus Pauling considered that a model where nitrogenous bases would be arranged on the outside of the DNA molecule would be easier for the DNA molecule to be replicated, transcribed, or repaired. Although incorrect, Pauling's DNA triple helix model was fundamental to develop the helical (double-stranded) structure of DNA, which was finally discovered by Watson and Crick in 1953.
Answer:
3. shapes the genetic characteristics of a species as a consequence of adaptation
Explanation:
Natural selection is a process characterized by how plants and animals that are able to adapt to changes in their environment are able to survive and reproduce while those that are unable to adapt do not survive.
In natural selection, those variations in the genotype which increases an organism’s chances of survival and procreation are preserved and multiplied from generation to generation at the expense of less advantageous variations.
Natural selection is a way of enhancing the preservation of a group of organisms that are best adjusted to the physical and biological conditions of their environment and may also result in their improvement in some cases.
Answer:
Fine focus.
Explanation:
If you're referencing a microscope, then it would be fine focus. Coarse focus is a basic focus used to properly see a specimen, while fine focus enhance clarity and precision. To use both, you have to gently twist a knob until you can see the specimen at a desired clarity.
Here's a reference image if you need it, it's labeled all the parts of a microscope.
A physical factor that influences an ecosystem is called an "abiotic factor."