Answer:
The stomach of a cattle and other ruminants include a pouch like structure called a recticulum, where bacteria help breakdown the animals food.
Explanation:
Cattle is a ruminants and ruminants animals are animals that can chew the cord and have four chambered stomachs. Their stomachs are rumen, recticulum, abomasum and omasum. The abomasum is considered the true stomach because it has a structure similar to that of non ruminants. Recticulum is the second chambered stomach that is pouch like and it contains bacteria they help breakdown food. It collect the small digests molecule and move them to omasum.
Constellation is a form a pattern that resembles an animal, mythological character, or object
Enzymes.
because enzymes are a substance produced by a living organism that acts as a catalyst to bring about specific biochemical reaction.
Answer:
D) the arrangement of the nucleotides within genes
Explanation:
De-oxy ribo nucleic acid that is basically a polymer of nucleotides. Nucleotides are composed of three basic units: a de-oxyribose sugar unit, a phosphate group and nitrogenous bases that can be Adenine, Gunanine, Thymine and Cytosine.Adenine always pairs with Thymine and Guanine always pairs with Cytosine.
This is a universal composition of DNA in each and every living organism. The genes are a segment of DNA that contain specific sequence of nucleotides and encode for a specific trait of organism such as height, weight, eye color etc. The sequence of nucleotides expresses the trait in the form of protein product during the process of Translation. The products of translation are amino acids and every amino acids encode for a specific protein in almost all living organisms.
So, what differs in the specie is the sequence of nucleotides in genes. Infact this is the nucleotide sequence which brings evolution in organism and organisms evolve to form new specie with the passage of time. One major cause of change in nucleotide sequence is mutations due to which the organisms change with time.
Suppose the sequence of nucleotide of specific gene in organism A is
AAGGGGAAATTT
However in other specie organism B of same specie is:
TAGGGGAAATTT
This means only mutation of one base changed the gene in organism B and also its product called protein.
Hope it help!
