The two main variables in an experiment are the independent and dependent variable.
An independent variable is the variable that is changed or controlled in a scientific experiment to test the effects on the dependent variable.
A dependent variable is the variable being tested and measured in a scientific experiment.
The dependent variable is 'dependent' on the independent variable. As the experimenter changes the independent variable, the effect on the dependent variable is observed and recorded.
For example, a scientist wants to see if the brightness of light has any effect on a moth being attracted to the light. The brightness of the light is controlled by the scientist. This would be the independent variable. How the moth reacts to the different light levels (distance to light source) would be the dependent variable.
When results are plotted in graphs, the convention is to use the independent variable as the x-axis and the dependent variable as the y-axis.
Answer:
B: When severe weather occurs causing large waves to hit the coast.
Explanation:
when coastal flooding occurs, storms push the seasonal high tides towards the shore which causes the flooding
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
A Mendelian trait is a dominant allele a offspring can receive from it's parents. Dimples or freckles are main examples of mendelian trait's because it's a dominant phenotype you can receive from your parents. Therefore the answer is option C or "humans can have dimples or not have dimples."
Hope this helps.