Answer:
The process of cellular respiration, which converts simple sugars such as glucose into CO2 and water, is an example of <u>a catabolic pathway.</u>
Explanation:
Catabolic pathways break down molecules and produce energy.
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Answer:
The correct answer will be-
1. decrease in blood volume
2. secretion of renin from juxtaglomerular apparatus
3. production of angiotensin II
4. secretion of aldosterone
5. sodium reabsorbed from distal tubules and collecting ducts
Explanation:
The RAAS pathway or Renin-angiotensin II-aldosterone pathway gets activated in the human body to maintain the osmolarity and blood volume.
When the receptors in the blood sense the low volume of water in the body sends signals to the brain which activates the secretion of the renin from the juxtaglomerular cells. Renin helps converts the inactive angiotensin to angiotensin I and II which help reabsorption of sodium ions. This activates the production of aldosterone which increases the reabsorption of the sodium ions into distal and collecting ducts.
D. Ribosome
Proteins are manufactured on ribosomes, which are found in the rough ER. The rough ER is called this for the rough appearance the ribosomes give it.