Solution :
When the people of this economy trades three of their goods, the price of the good must list 1 price and then the economy requires 3 prices for the people to carry transactions.
Suppose the number of the goods that people trade increases to 15 number, then the price of the goods must list one price and the number of the price that the economy requires increases to 15.
Money has an intrinsic value and it is the unit of account, while that of the currency is the measure of the value and have a purchasing power that government is bestowed on it being a legal tender.
The store of the value characteristics is negatively impacted. But because the ongoing increase in the cost of the standard implies inflation that means that the value of the assets as accounted by the store has a value function as the money decreases.
Even when the cost of the living increases, the money serves as the best medium of exchange and a unit of the account.
Double coincidence of the wants is the barter system that is required.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A good has positive externality if the benefits to third parties not involved in production is greater than the cost. an example of an activity that generates positive externality is research and development. Due to the high cost of R & D, they are usually under-produced. Government can encourage the production of activities that generate positive externality by granting subsidies.
Answer:
Total cost per unit is $77
Explanation:
Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit = Total fixed manufacturing overhead ÷ Number of units
= $478,800 ÷ 34,200 = $14 per unit
Fixed selling and administrative expenses per unit = Total Fixed selling and administrative expenses ÷ Number of units
= $171,000 ÷ 34,200 = $5 per unit.
Total cost per unit = Direct material + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead + Variable selling expenses + Fixed selling expenses
Total cost per unit = $15 + $5 + $11 + $14 + $5 + $5 = $55 per unit.
Markup = 40% of total cost = $55 × 40% = $22
Therefore, total selling price per unit = Cost per unit + Markup
= $55 + $22 = $77 per unit.
Answer:
Reducing cost
Explanation:
Competitive advantage is defined as the edge a firm has over others that results in greater profits.
It can be as a result of technology, price, cost reduction, or quality.
In the given scenario where an organization implements an information system to optimize its supply chain by decreasing wastage, it is reducing its cost as a way of gaining competitive advantage over other companies.