Sparta had a highly unusual system of government.
Two kings ruled the city, but a 28-member 'council of elders' limited their powers.
These men were recruited from the highest social class, the aristocratic Spartiates. Rather like medieval knights, the Spartiates were a class of military professionals who lived most of their lives in communal barracks. Rarely seeing their wives and children, their lands were farmed by slaves, leaving them free to pursue to the arts of war.
Beneath this highest class was a middle class, called the Perioeci. Made up of a farmers and artisans who were the descendants of those peoples whom the Spartans had first conquered, the Perioeci paid taxes and could serve in the army, but had no real political rights.
At the bottom were the helots: a slave class descended from those peoples who had resisted subjugation by Sparta. Because the helots were constantly rebelling, the Spartans attempted to control them by forming a secret society that annually murdered any helot suspected of encouraging subversion.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
cause the guy who asked the Question said so :)
Answer:
One reason for the growth of imperialism during the late 19th and early 20th centuries was the desire of industrialized nations for additional resources and markets.
In the late 19th - early 20th centuries, significant changes took place in the economies of the most developed countries of the world, as a result of which many theories created in the era of classical capitalism of free competition became untenable. Homogeneous, relatively small producers were replaced by the largest companies, increasingly acquiring a monopolistic form. Production began to acquire a mass character, which brought to the fore the problem of selling manufactured products. If earlier the producer dominated the economy and the whole economic theory, starting from the classical school and including the early neoclassical and Marxist theories, was the theory of the economy of supply, but then has been replaced by the theory of the economy of demand.
The uneven development of countries under capitalism has led to a change in the balance of power between the strongest world powers.
In turn, the external expansion of developed countries was explained by the imbalance in the development of industry and agriculture. Agriculture lagged significantly behind the development of industry. Thus, in industrialized countries, there was a shortage of raw materials and food. This leads to a policy of capturing foreign sources. This is what imperialism consists of - an attempt to monopolize part of the world market through the conquest of agrarian countries.
Explanation:
Dayum bro i need the chapters 10 and 12
