Answer:
for his advocacy of religious tolerance and the separation of church and state
According to the book, classical conditioning is a sort of learning in which a person learns to link two or more inputs and predict occurrences. To teach a youngster not to run into the street, it must be exposed to stimuli that are associated with not doing so.
Classical conditioning is a behavioral process in which biologically potent stimuli are paired with previously neutral stimuli. It also refers to the learning process resulting from this pairing, in which neutral stimuli usually elicit responses similar to those elicited by strong stimuli.
Classical conditioning differs from operant conditioning. In operant conditioning, the strength of voluntary behavior is modified through reinforcement or punishment. However, classical conditioning can influence operant conditioning in different ways. In particular, classically conditioned stimuli help reinforce operant responses.
Classical conditioning was first studied in detail by Ivan Pavlov. Pavlov conducted experiments on dogs and published the results in 1897. During a gastrointestinal study of Russian physiologists, Pavlov observed that the dogs he used as test subjects drooled when offered meat.
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Answer:
A stereotype is a belief about a certain group of people. Prejudice is a feeling about a person based on their membership in a group. Both stereotypes and prejudice can be either positive or negative. Discrimination is an action that denies the rights of a person due to their membership in a group.
The major problems were
1. a long decline of export of textiles in India.
2.poduced my machines in lower costs.
3.the imported cottons were so cheap that the weavers could not easily compete with them.
4.they could not get sufficient supply of raw cotton of good quality.
On average, African American families earn <u> 57</u> percentage of the amount that white families earn?
<h3>What is percentage</h3>
Percentage can be defined as a rate or a ratio.
Hence, When the amount that African American families earn is compare to the amount that white families earn will can tend to conclude that African American families tend to on average earn 57 percent of the money earn by white families.
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