An earthquake<span> is the sometimes violent shaking of the ground caused by movements of Earth's tectonic plates.</span>
<span>Cytokinesis takes place by formation of a cell plate in plant cells, and a cleavage furrow in animal cells. Cytokinesis is the process of cell division. Cell plates are found in plants and some algae. Cleavage furrows are found in animals and some algae as well.</span>
Answer:
From the diagram X = <u>base pairs</u>
Explanation:
Genetic information stored within DNA is used for growth, reproduction, and cell repair. DNA, deoxyribonucleic acids, are long-chain, helical macromolecules made of specific sequences of covalently bonded monomers called nucleotides.
Nucleotides comprise:
- a 5-Carbon deoxyribose sugar,
- one nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine thymine, and cytosine)
- and a phosphate group.
Nitrogenous bases cause nucleotides to form hydrogen bonds with other nucleotides as base-pairs. The four types of bases each make the nucleotides Thymine and Cytosine (pyrimidine bases) along with Guanine, and Adenine, (purine bases). In base-pair formation, Adenine forms double bonds with Thymine, and cytosine forms triple bonds with guanine.