Answer: You can tell when a chemical reaction is taking place because it is usually accompanied by easily observed physical effects, such as the emission of heat and light, the formation of a precipitate, the evolution of gas, or a color change. All these things characterize what you look out for to find a chemical change.
Explanation:
Among the northern Andean countries strongly involved in the illegal coca and drug trade, Columbia is now the predominant coca producer, so the answer would be option A.
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Crossing over at prophase I results in the linked genes (those on the same chromosome) becoming unlinked and separated. Prophase I is this first stage of meiosis, the chromosomes condense, form tetrads, and exchange DNA. The nucleolus and nuclear envelope disappear.
I would say D. Lamarck thought that organisms changed out of need and after a change in the environment and Darwin thought organisms changed by chance when they were born and before there was a change in the environment.
Answer:
b. fus3 is required for the signal transduction pathway leading to shmoo formation.
Explanation:
This referes to the deductible hypothesis for the fus3 strain.
It should help us infer if the hypothesis should be upheld or discarded.